What is the correct response if your brakes fail while driving?

The recommended response when experiencing brake failure while driving includes pumping the brake pedal and shifting to a lower gear. Pumping the brake pedal can help build up brake pressure if the failure is due to a loss of pressure in the brake lines. In many vehicles, particularly those with conventional brake systems, this can sometimes help to regain some braking ability.

Shifting to a lower gear takes advantage of engine braking, which can help slow down the vehicle through the resistance of the engine, aiding in a reduction of speed even when the brakes are not functioning properly. This technique is particularly effective in manual transmission vehicles but can also assist automatic transmission vehicles in reducing speed.

By executing these actions, the driver can increase their chances of controlling the vehicle safely and bringing it to a stop before a more serious incident occurs.